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Key takeaways

Key takeaways

What is the scope of this industry report?

The orthopaedic services market comprises businesses that provide services to treat musculoskeletal traumas, including spine, hip and knee injuries. Players either operate as pure-play orthopaedic specialists or have orthopaedics as part of a broader medical services offering. We segmented the European market into (i) specialised clinics and (ii) generalists.

What is the scope of this industry report?

The orthopaedic services market comprises businesses that provide services to treat musculoskeletal traumas, including spine, hip and knee injuries. Players either operate as pure-play orthopaedic specialists or have orthopaedics as part of a broader medical services offering. We segmented the European market into (i) specialised clinics and (ii) generalists.

What is the scope of this industry report?

The orthopaedic services market comprises businesses that provide services to treat musculoskeletal traumas, including spine, hip and knee injuries. Players either operate as pure-play orthopaedic specialists or have orthopaedics as part of a broader medical services offering. We segmented the European market into (i) specialised clinics and (ii) generalists.

What does the orthopaedic services market landscape look like in Europe?

The European market is fragmented, with most incumbents operating within national borders. This is primarily driven by vast differences in regulatory requirements, healthcare insurance and reimbursement policies across the EU. Furthermore, we see large differences in healthcare system efficiencies between European countries. In some countries, complex procedures (e.g. hip surgery) are handled through the outpatient process, while in others they require multiple nights of hospital stay. Across the board, European incumbents have to cope with steep price increases for treatment-specific materials, whereas procedure budgets follow the same trend but with a considerable time lag. As a result, players’ profitability is already under pressure, with patients being more likely to postpone future non-urgent care as prices catch up while their financial situation deteriorates.

What is the level of investor activity in Europe orthopaedic services industry?

Sponsor-led interest has been significant with ~45% of identified European assets being backed by financial sponsors (July 2025). This interest is mainly driven by the non-cyclical nature of the industry demand and favourable outlook amid an ageing European population. On the other hand, an industry-inherent shortage of specialised surgeons, risks of governments cutting public budgets for orthopaedic implants and increases in material expenses represent headwinds for investors.

What are the key ESG considerations in Europe orthopaedic services industry?

ESG topics primarily relate to social and governance issues. Industry incumbents play a vital role in ensuring available and affordable healthcare services through the implementation of management initiatives, such as strategies to educate and retain staff as well as freeing up capacity for surgeons and nurses. Furthermore, as the industry’s impact on the wellbeing of patients is significant, it is essential for players to have high hygiene standards and sufficient well-trained personnel. Environmental topics primarily relate to waste generation from the high consumption of raw materials due to strict hygiene requirements. Here, players try to limit their environmental impact in the form of recycling efforts and by adopting the use of more multi-use medical consumables.

Company benchmarking

Company benchmarking

Market growth

Market growth

EU countries spent on average ~10.4% of GDP on healthcare in 2022, amounting to a total yearly healthcare expenditure of ~€1.6tn, which has grown at a +4.3% CAGR in the 2014-2022 period (Eurostat, November 2024)

The global market for orthopaedic implants was worth ~$41.2bn in 2024 and is expected to reach ~$54.6bn by 2029, registering a +5.8% CAGR during the period (Technavio, May 2025)

EU countries performed ~1m hip replacement and ~680k knee replacement surgeries in 2022, registering CAGRs of +1.8% and +2.7%, respectively, since 2012 (OECD, November 2024)

EU countries performed ~1m hip replacement and ~680k knee replacement surgeries in 2022, registering CAGRs of +1.8% and +2.7%, respectively, since 2012 (OECD, November 2024)

Positive drivers

Positive drivers

The prevalence of outpatient care, fewer surgery side effects and shorter hospital stays with enhanced recovery programmes increase hospital capacity for orthopaedic treatments. In turn, patients feel more comfortable opting for convenient surgeries (FLEX Institute, July 2025; Spire Healthcare Group, December 2024)

Stable underlying growth in orthopaedic services demand on the back of rising obesity rates and an ageing population in the Western world, with ~32.5% of EU citizens projected to be 65 or older by 2100 (+11pp vs. 2024; Eurostat, February 2025; European Parliament, March 2025)

Further technological advancements involving the use of robotic-assisted surgery (“RSA”) are expected to play a bigger role in joint and spinal surgeries, enhancing surgical precision and leading to cost savings as post-operative complications are reduced (Alira Health, January 2024)

Negative drivers

Negative drivers

Shortage of specialised surgeons and healthcare professionals might curb the future growth prospects of identified players as demand for surgeries continues to rise (European Parliament, February 2025). In 2022, the EU faced a shortage of ~1.2m doctors, nurses and midwives, while ~33% of existing doctors were >55 years old, expected to retire in the coming years (OECD, November 2024)

Risks of orthopaedic implant shortages due to public budget cuts. As such, France faces risks of implant shortages following a 25% reduction in annual reimbursement rates for prostheses (Medical Technology, January 2025). Additionally, recertification requirements imposed by the EU MDR may lead to reduced access to orthopaedic implants across the region (VDE Health, February 2024; EC, March 2023)

Healthcare institutions face margin erosion risks, as material costs rise while sector prices fail to keep pace in the EU (FRED, May 2025; Walter Shuffain, July 2023). When healthcare inflation catches up, patients tend to postpone non-urgent care due to their more precarious financial situation, thereby putting pressure on the top-line performance of orthopaedic service providers (European Observatory, September 2024)

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